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Lady Luck? The unique dangers that women face in gambling

In recent years, the gambling industry has seen a change that, until recently, was poorly reported and often overlooked: the increasing participation of women in gambling.

Historically, gambling has been considered a male-dominated activity, especially in its more obvious forms, such as sports betting, poker and casino gambling. However, many women participate in various forms of gambling, including online games, lotteries and social gambling. This emerging trend has raised questions about the unique challenges women face in maintaining responsible gambling practices and the need for gender-specific interventions to promote safer gambling practices. .

Gambling was seen as a more attractive activity for men mainly because of its association with risk-taking, competition and social status. However, with the advent of online gambling platforms and mobile gaming apps, the barriers to participation have come down, making gambling accessible to more people, including women.

One of the main reasons for this change is the convenience and anonymity offered by digital gambling platforms. Women, for the most part, tend to gamble in the privacy of their own homes, away from the traditionally male-dominated areas of betting shops or casinos. These games have introduced more mainstream and attractive games, such as bingo, lotteries and slot machines, many of which target women with marketing that portrays gambling as a recreational, social and class game. he is low.

This change is not just a matter of numbers; it also highlighted some of the specific challenges women face in gambling. While men tend to gamble for fun and competition, research shows that women tend to gamble to escape stress, anxiety, loneliness or other emotional stressors. This difference in motivation may make women more vulnerable to gambling problems, as gambling becomes a coping mechanism rather than a recreational activity.

Although responsible gambling remains the goal of all players, gambling addiction can affect anyone regardless of gender. However, the experiences of problem gambling can manifest differently between men and women.

Women are often more cautious about their gambling behavior, which can delay recognizing a problem and seeking help. By the time their gambling problem is resolved, the consequences can be severe, including financial problems, broken relationships and mental health problems.

Women often gamble to escape stress, anxiety, loneliness or other emotional stressors

In many cases, women who gamble are also more likely to experience mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety or trauma. For some, gambling may provide temporary relief from depression, but over time, the addiction worsens the underlying issues, making it difficult to end without the help of experts.

Additionally, social stigma plays a major role in delaying treatment for female gamblers. Public accounts of gambling addiction are often more shaming and judgmental than men. Women with gambling problems may feel that their behavior is viewed as a moral failure or a lack of self-control, which makes them even more reluctant to seek support.

This stigma can also extend to their roles as caregivers, as gambling addiction is often seen as incompatible with the responsibilities of being a mother or managing a family.

As the number of female gamblers increases, gambling prevention and support services must address the specific needs of female gamblers. Conventional treatments for problem gambling are based primarily on research that focuses on men, meaning that the specific experiences and motivations of female gamblers have often been overlooked.

Another effective approach is to organize responsible gambling messages and interventions to better engage with women. For example, marketing responsible gambling devices as a way to maintain control, manage stress or improve emotional well-being may be more effective in attracting women than campaigns that focus solely on risk. of money or slavery.

Support programs that provide a safe, non-judgmental environment for women to discuss their gambling experiences, particularly regarding emotional and mental health, can also help lower these barriers. preventing many from seeking help.

Additionally, it is important to educate women about the risks associated with gambling and give them the tools to make informed decisions. This can include awareness of withdrawal programs, providing guidance on how to set time and spending limits, and providing resources that target gambling addictions.

The earlier women are able to recognize the signs of a gambling problem, the more likely they are to take preventive measures.

The gambling industry also has a responsibility to acknowledge the growing presence of women in their customer base and ensure that their responsible betting policies are inclusive. This means designing resources and tools that address the unique challenges women face, such as providing accessible self-testing tools, providing support services specifically for women, and ensuring that marketing strategies do not exploit the emotional influence that drives some women to gamble.

Governments and regulators also have a role to play in ensuring that responsible gambling policies take into account the subtle gender aspects of gambling. This could include mandating that gambling operators carry out regular tests on how their products and services affect different demographics and implementing stricter regulations on targeted advertising. women. Public awareness campaigns can be designed to destigmatize gambling addiction and encourage women to seek help without fear of judgment.

As gambling continues to change in the digital age, it is important to note that women are at risk of gambling. The growing number of female gamblers highlights the need for gender-specific approaches to promote responsible gambling and prevent harm. By understanding the unique challenges that women face, the industry and society can take immediate steps to ensure that gambling remains a safe, regulated and enjoyable activity for all.

Ultimately, responsible gambling is about giving people the tools to make informed decisions, regardless of gender. By focusing on the emotional, social and psychological factors that influence women’s gambling behavior, we can develop effective prevention strategies and ensure that support services are available to those who need them most.

Kevin O’Neill is general manager at the Center for Responsible Sport.

[email protected]

www.rgf.org.mt

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